Category Archives: Photography

No photographs in the Valley of the Kings

On the west bank of the Nile River across from Luxor and Karnak lies the Valley of the Kings where the Pharaoh’s of the New Kingdom Period of Egyptian history are buried. There are no pyramids during this periods, but at least sixty four tombs are known in the Valley of the Kings. Our group visited two or three.

Some archaeological work is being done in the West Bank of the Nile, but mostly we observed restoration work by local Egyptians.

One disappointment was that photographs were not allowed in the Valley of the Kings. Two years ago when we were here photography was allowed in the Valley, but not in the tombs. Some of our tour members were fined for using their cameras and cell phones. This year one is not even allowed to enter through the security check with a camera. My older photos from the Valley of the Kings have just become more valuable!

One thing I have learned in traveling to Egypt repeatedly since 1967 is that the rules change frequently. The traveler to foreign countries must always remember that it may be different on a second visit, or from the way a friend told you, or the way the book said.

We were allowed to make photographs in the Valley of the Queens. Here is a photo of the Temple of Queen Hatshepsut.

Temple of Queen Hatshepsut. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Temple of Queen Hatshepsut. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Some conservative scholars identify Hatshepsut with the young daughter of  Pharaoh who drew baby Moses from the Nile. Notice these words from Dr. Bryant Wood:

Moses and the Rulers of Egypt
In order to avoid the death decree. Moses’ mother placed the infant Moses in a watertight basket and “put it among the reeds along the bank of the Nile” (Ex 2:3). Pharaoh’s daughter discovered the three-month-old baby when she “went down to the Nile to bathe” (Ex 2:5). It is possible that this was the later-to-be-famous queen Hatshepsut (see front cover; Hansen 2003). According lo the Bible, then, the Egyptian royal family maintained a residence in Rameses, close to the Nile River, at the time of Moses’ birth in the carry  [sic; early? c. 1504-1483] 18th Dynasty.
After Moses was nursed by his mother (Ex 2:7–9), Pharaoh’s daughter look him into the royal palace and gave him the name Moses, “because I drew him out of the water” (Bible and Spade (2008) Volume 21 (Ephrata, PA: Associates for Biblical Research, 2008). vnp.21.1.20).

From the temple one has a magnificent view to the east across the Nile Valley. That’s it. The Nile Valley, the fertile land on each side of the Nile River is a narrow strip.

The Nile Valley from the Temple of Queen Hatsheput. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Nile Valley from the Temple of Queen Hatsheput. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

P.S. If you would like to see some photos from the Valley of the Kings, check this earlier post here.

Luxor and the Valley of the Kings

Update. The image did not enlarge. Check it again. I note that the Internet service is better early in the morning (now Tuesday here in Luxor).

This morning we left Cairo early on a flight to Luxor, where we begin a Nile cruise. Lot of good photos today. We visited the Valley of the Kings and Luxor Temple. Perhaps in a day or two I will be able to begin to share a few new photos. Meanwhile, your patience is appreciated.

Here is the group photo that I had wanted to upload yesterday. If you know some of the folks in the group you may want to click on the image for a larger copy.

Egyptian Adventure Tour led by Ferrell Jenkins

Egyptian Adventure Tour at the great Pyramids of Giza.

Group photo at the Pyramids

The first day of a tour is always a bit tiring. Travelers are getting over jet lag. In spite of that we had a good day with a visit to the Egyptian Museum and the great pyramids of Giza. The weather today was cool, but in the afternoon the sky cleared and provided a nice view. You can even detect the eastern ridge of the Nile Valley in the background.

At the moment I am having difficulty uploading the photo, and I am running out of time on my $28 investment. The entire Dashboard of WordPress is different from anything I have seen before.

Tomorrow we rise early and take a flight to Luxor. I will try to upload the photo from another place. Sorry.

 

Traveling to Egypt

The first biblical reference to Egypt is in Genesis 12:10.

There was a famine in the land, so Abram went down to Egypt to stay for a while because the famine was severe. (Genesis 12:10 NET)

Untold multitudes of people have traveled to Egypt before and after the time of Abram, and for a variety of reasons — to find food, to find refuge, to conquer, to search for treasures, to study history, to make photographs, naming just a few. Our purpose in going to Egypt is not only to enjoy the culture of Egypt, but to study the history at it relates to biblical history. In the next couple of weeks we will try to highlight some of these things. We hope you will travel with us through this blog.

We may not be able to post every day, and due to the time change, it may be at an unusual time of the day. Our non-stop flight is scheduled to depart from New York in less than two hours. The flight takes about 11 hours.

The vineyard of the man lacking sense

I passed by the field of the sluggard And by the vineyard of the man lacking sense, And behold, it was completely overgrown with thistles; Its surface was covered with nettles, And its stone wall was broken down. When I saw, I reflected upon it; I looked, and received instruction. “A little sleep, a little slumber, A little folding of the hands to rest,” Then your poverty will come as a robber And your want like an armed man. (Proverbs 24:30-34 NAU)

Neglected vineyard at Neot Kedumim. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Neglected vineyard at Neot Kedumim. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

A broken stone wall of the vineyard. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

A broken stone wall of the vineyard. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

These images might also provide some insight into the statement of the Shulammite girl.

Do not stare at me because I am swarthy, For the sun has burned me. My mother’s sons were angry with me; They made me caretaker of the vineyards, But I have not taken care of my own vineyard. (Song of Solomon 1:6 NAU)

Many worthwhile applications may be drawn from the Scriptural truth illustrated by these photos. I hope you will take a little time today to meditate on these things.

Larger photos suitable for use in sermons and Bible classes are available by clicking on the image.

Traditional baptism site to open in Israel

The traditional site where John the Baptist baptized Jesus has been closed for more than four decades. In the past few years pilgrims and tourists have been able to visit the site known as Bethany Beyond the Jordan from the Jordanian side of the Jordan River.

In those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan. (Mark 1:9 ESV)

These things took place in Bethany across the Jordan, where John was baptizing. (John 1:28 ESV)

Now word comes, after a year’s delay, that the site will open on the Israeli side.

Kasr al-Yehud, the probable site where John the Baptist baptized his cousin Jesus of Nazareth, will be opened to the public with a special ceremony on January 18 after 42 years as a closed military zone which pilgrims could only visit after coordinating with the Civil Administration for Judea and Samaria. The site is located in the Jordan Valley in the West Bank, but starting on the 18th it will be operated by the jurisdiction of the Israel’s Nature and Parks Authority, after Israeli authorities invested millions of shekels to build facilities there to handle a large number of tourists. The 18th is significant because it is the traditional day when Greek and Russian Orthodox Christians make an annual pilgrimage to the site to celebrate the Feast of the Epiphany. Vice Premier Silvan Shalom, who was instrumental in the project, said he hoped Kasr al-Yehud would become a symbol for cooperation among Israel, Jordan and the Palestinian Authority, as it would be a major attraction for tourists who would also want to visit other Biblical sites in the area. (ICEJ news)

Last May my group visited the Jordan River at the Jordanian site that is suggested as Bethany beyond the Jordan. Construction of a visitor’s center on the Israeli side seemed to be almost finished. That day a group, perhaps mostly military, was at the site, but it was not open to the general public. You can see workers on the steps leading down to the water.

Jordan River baptism site. View from Jordan to the west. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Jordan River baptism site. View from Jordan to the west. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Israeli visitor’s center is actually in the West Bank, but under Israeli control.

My first trip to the Bible Lands was in April and May of 1967. At that time the western side of the Jordan River was open to tourists. Of course, the site was still in Jordan at the time. Take a look at my group of 19 tour members. It is true that in those days most of the men wore suits, dress shirts and ties, even in the hot weather. The women wore dressy clothes, hosiery and other feminine attire no longer in use.

Just a flash from the past. Take a look at the old photo made on the western bank of the Jordan.

Ferrell Jenkins group at the traditional baptism site on the Jordan River.

1967 group at the traditional baptism site on the west bank of the Jordan River.

Did you notice those purses the women are carrying? In those days that was allowed as a carry-on on the airplanes. Many of the men carried a camera bag of similar size. That was it. No rolling suitcases. Oh, for the good ole days.

HT: BiblePlaces Blog.

Can you identify the hill in our new header?

Have you noticed our new header photograph? Can you identify the location? It is a photo of the hill of Moreh mentioned in Judges 7.

I’m sure you know the story. The Israelites were oppressed by the Midianites who lived east of the Jordan River. In fact, the Midianites camped by the hill of Moreh in the Jezreel valley north of the Israelites (Judges 6:33). Gideon and his people camped beside the spring of Harod (Ein Harod). Our photo was made from Ein Harod, looking north toward the hill of Moreh.

Then Jerubbaal (that is, Gideon) and all the people who were with him, rose early and camped beside the spring of Harod; and the camp of Midian was on the north side of them by the hill of Moreh in the valley. (Judges 7:1 NAU)

The Hill of Moreh from En Harod. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Hill of Moreh from Ein Harod. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The map below from BibleAtlas.org will help you locate Ein Harod and the hill of Moreh (Mount Moreh). Click on the map for a larger image.

Map showing Ein Harod and Mount Moreh.

Map showing Ein Harod and Mount (hill of) Moreh. BibleAtlas.org

Repairing the ruins of ancient Babylon

The New York Times ran an article by Steven Lee Myers on the current efforts to save the ruins of Babylon.

On the hillside during one of his many visits to the ruins, Jeff Allen, a conservationist working with the World Monuments Fund, said: “All this is unexcavated. There is great potential at this site. You could excavate the street plan of the entire city.”

That is certainly years away given the realities of today’s Iraq. But for the first time since the American invasion in 2003, after years of neglect and violence, archaeologists and preservationists have once again begun working to protect and even restore parts of Babylon and other ancient ruins of Mesopotamia. And there are new sites being excavated for the first time, mostly in secret to avoid attracting the attention of looters, who remain a scourge here.

The entire article is available here. The article is accompanied by a nice 4:12 minute video of the restoration efforts here. According to the reports the reconstructions made by the Sadaam Hussein regime in the 1980s will probably be torn down.

Jim Davila adds this tip at Paleojudaica:

Related, also in the NYT: A Tour of Iraq’s Ancient Sites. Included are a video about the (traditional) tomb of Ezekiel … and a photo of Hebrew inscriptions at the (traditional) tomb of the prophet Nahum, as well as photos and videos of other sites of biblical and related interest.

The photo below was made Tuesday, May 12, 1970, and still looks fairly good considering the time lapse and my camera equipment at the time.

Ruins of Ancient Babylon, 1970. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Ruins of Ancient Babylon, 1970. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The prophet Jeremiah spoke about the future of Babylon:

Babylon will become a heap of ruins. Jackals will make their home there. It will become an object of horror and of hissing scorn, a place where no one lives. (Jeremiah 51:37 NET)

We called attention to the UN report of US damage to ancient Babylon here.

HT: Ben Witherington III; Paleojudaica.

Where will you travel in 2011?

Many people never travel because they put it off. Some people plan to see a lot of the places in the United States before they travel to a foreign destination. And most of these people never travel anywhere much. I don’t know how many times I have told someone that there is no way to drive to Israel and the other Bible lands. Young couples spend money to take skiing trips and other vacations, but they never think about saving to travel to the Holy Land. Usually they do not go.

An old truck at Wilkeson, Washington. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

An old truck at Wilkeson, Washington. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Northern Pacific Railroad opened a sandstone quarry in Wilkeson, Washington, in the last quarter of the 19th century. The little town with a population of about 400 is now practically a ghost town and one of the entries near Mount Rainier. There are several old buildings and vehicles left from the last century or earlier.

Wilkeson shows us what can happen to a town, a church, a school, or other organization, or even an individual when we allow the life to ebb away. The guy in the old truck isn’t going anywhere.

Where are you going this year? I hope you will understand this in a spiritual way, as well as thinking about literal travel.

8 Owe no one anything, except to love each other, for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law.
9 For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and any other commandment, are summed up in this word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
10 Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfilling of the law.
11 Besides this you know the time, that the hour has come for you to wake from sleep. For salvation is nearer to us now than when we first believed. (Romans 13:8-11 ESV)

Here and there — Tuesday 12/28/2010

Roman Soldier Photos. We have used a few photos by J. P. vd Giessen of the Roman Festival, Nijmegen, Netherlands. Jan Pieter informs me that he is  now making these photos available for everyone to view. He has a total of 480 images available here. In fact, all of the photos that have appeared on his blog are available in the Gallery. Check his Dutch language Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel blog.

Bible Reading Schedule. Mark Roberts is making his 2011 Five Day Bible Reading Schedule available free in PDF for individuals and churches who wish to use it. This program allows the reading of the entire Bible or just the New Testament during the year. Details available as the Bible Class Materials web site here. Notice the Quick Links on the right. Check the other available materials while you are there.

Other Bible Reading Plans. The ESV online site displays the ESV text, the study notes, maps, charts, and other resources. Look to the right top of the page at the word DEVOTIONS. There you will see a pull down menu with Reading Plans. There about a dozen, including a Chronological plan. Your chosen plan may be downloaded for printing. You may use one of the plans with your own version of choice.