Tag Archives: Ancient Rome

The Colosseum in Rome

The Colosseum in Rome was built in A.D. 80 by the Emperor Titus. He used 10,000 of the slaves from Judea in this work. Titus was in command of the Roman army when Jerusalem was burned in A.D. 70.

I know that this photo will make some of our tour members jealous  🙂 , but I thought I would share a photo I made of the Colosseum Friday afternoon. You may recall that our group visited the Colosseum and Forum in the rain a week ago.

The Colosseum in Rome. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Colosseum in Rome. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

It is true that Christians were persecuted and even put to death in Rome, but there is no evidence that this occurred in the Colosseum. The persecution under Nero took place in the Circus of Nero. That is where St. Peter’s now stands. The persecution in the days of Claudius took place at least 30 years before the Colosseum was built. Luke describes Paul’s first visit to Corinth,

After these things he left Athens and went to Corinth.  And he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, having recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had commanded all the Jews to leave Rome. He came to them,  and because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and they were working, for by trade they were tent-makers. (Acts 18:1-3)

“And thus we came to Rome”

Luke records that he and Paul found some brethren at Puetoli and remained for seven days. By this time the prisoner on behalf of the Gentiles had made such a good impression that he is allowed considerable freedom. Then he says, “and thus we came to Rome” (Acts 28:14 NAU). He hastens to add that brethren from Rome came south to meet them.

And the brethren, when they heard about us, came from there as far as the Market of Appius and Three Inns to meet us; and when Paul saw them, he thanked God and took courage. When we entered Rome, Paul was allowed to stay by himself, with the soldier who was guarding him. (Acts 28:15-16 NAU)

Under considerably different circumstances we came back to Rome yesterday after being away for five days. The brethren here invited me to speak last Sunday and again on September 27.  Yesterday and today we had wonderful sunny weather for photographs. I will share a few of the photographs that we were able to make.

Rome was founded about 753 B.C. on the banks of the Tiber River. Here is one of the many views of the Tiber that one may see in Rome.

The Tiber River in Rome. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Tiber River in Rome. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Rome once ruled the world. In the days of Caesar Augustus something happened in far away Palestine that would really change the Roman world and more.

Now in those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus, that a census be taken of all the inhabited earth. (Luke 2:1 NAU)

Statues of Roman Emperors may be seen all over the city of Rome. This one shows Emperor Augustus across from the Roman Forum.

The Emperor Augustus. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

The Emperor Augustus. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

This morning I visited with my friend and former student,  Stefano, as we had opportunity to visit the Appian Way and a few other sites in Rome. Stefano grew up in Rome. He spoke about how, as a kid, he played ball beside the ancient walls of Rome with no thought of the historical importance of the ruins. Now, of course, it is different. We thought about the Apostle Paul and the difficulties he faced in coming to Rome. And we discussed the work of the Lord in Italy and in America. I had lunch with Stefano and his parents, Sandro and Elisabetta.

Here is a view of the Appian Way south of Rome. There is every reason to believe that Paul traveled this road. I have made this photo a little larger because I know that many teachers and preachers would like to use it in teaching the book of Acts. Just click on the photo for the larger version.

Paul traveled the Ancient Appian Way to get to Rome. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Paul traveled the Ancient Appian Way to get to Rome. Photo by Ferrell Jenkins.

Sunday in Rome

Sunday we worshipped with La Chiesa di Christo in Rome. This church was begun through the efforts of Sandro Corazza several decades ago. His son, Stefano, now serves the church as evangelist. Brother Sandro continues to spend his time in translating good biblical literature into Italian. At the invitation of the church I spoke yesterday and plan to speak again next Sunday. Stefano, one of my students about 30 years ago, translated for me. These men are doing a good work in a challenging area.

Ferrell Jenkins and Stefano Corazza visiting after the Sunday Sermon. Photo by C. West.

Ferrell Jenkins and Stefano Corazza visiting after the Sunday Sermon. Photo by C. West.

Our visit of the Colosseum and the Forum was marred by rain. It is difficult to complain about rain; it is such a blessing from the Lord. If you have ever tried to make photos in or after a rain I think you know what I mean. The Colosseum was built in A.D. 80 by the Emperor Titus. He used 10,000 of the slaves from Judea in this work. Titus was in charge of the Roman army when Jerusalem was burned in A.D. 70.

In the Forum there is an arch dedicated to Titus. The inside of the arch has two important reliefs. On one side we see the Roman soldiers taking away the seven-branched menorah, a table, and trumpets from the temple in Jerusalem. The other side shows a triumph scene. The Emperor rides in his chariot through the streets of Rome. Paul draws an analogy to this common scene in 2 Corinthians 2:14 and Colossians 2:15.

Rojman soldiers remove furniture from the temple. Arch of Titus. Photo by F. Jenkins.

Roman soldiers remove furniture from the temple. Arch of Titus. Photo by F. Jenkins.

Interested in ancient Roman history?

I just ran across a website maintained by Jona Lendering that is meant to keep people updated about the websites LacusCurtius (maintained by Bill Thayer in Chicago) and Livius.Org.

The page that caught my attention has links to some photos of ancient Syracuse. Check here.

Paul and Luke stayed in Syracuse, Sicily, for three days on the voyage to Rome.

Putting in at Syracuse, we stayed there for three days. (Acts 28.12 ESV)

Syracuse is on my want list.